Conjugate Spanish verb

Spanish word stress

Words that contain more then one syllable need a stress on one of them. Below a table with the rules that apply to that.
Words that end on a
s, n or vowel
stress falls on the
second last syllable
Words that end on a
consonant (not s or n)
stress falls on the
last syllable
Words with an
acute accent on a vowel
stress falls on the
syllable with the accent
banco
dentista
viven
libros
señora
persona
bruñir
Madrid
señor
ordenador
cantar
tambor
tefono
también
Córdoba
información
laga
cilmente

In Spanish, the vowels are pronounced 'short' (calamares).
Most Spanish words contain syllables with just one vowel, like 'ver-dad' and 'can-tar'. Many words also contain syllables with two vowels, like 'hie-lo' and 'rui-do'.
If in that case the vowels have to be pronounced together, you speak of Diptongo, like 'ciu-dad', but when they have to be pronounced separately, you speak of Hiato, like 'te-a-tro'.
The distinction between a diptongo or hiato is determined by the vowels:
the weak or closed (débil o cerrada) i and u,
and the strong or open (fuerte o abierta) a, o and e.
The table below determines if a word contains a diptongo or hiato. (The character H between two vowels has no effect in this).

DIPTONGO

(not separated)

HIATO

(separated)
Weak
vowel
i, u
+ Weak
vowel
i, u
Strong
vowel
a, o, e
+ Strong
vowel
a, o, e
ciudad (ciu-dad)
viudo (viu-do)
ruido (rui-do)
incluido (in-clui-do)
teatro (te-a-tro)
caer (ca-er)
correo (co-rre-o)
poeta (po-e-ta)
Weak
i, u
+ Strong
a, o, e
Weak
with acute accent
í, ú
+ Weak
a, o, e
aire (ai-re)
auto (au-to)
reino (rei-no)
viaje (via-je)
nieve (nie-ve)
escuela (es-cue-la)
huevos (hue-vos)
ahumado (ahu-ma-do)
rz (ra-íz)
país (pa-ís)
egsta (e-go-ís-ta)
sandía (san-dí-a)
flúor (flú-or)
frío (frí-o)
tenía (te-ní-a)
búho (bú-ho)


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